What are cyclists required to do when riding on the road?

Cyclists are required to use a bike lane if one is available for several important reasons. First, bike lanes are specifically designed to provide a safer space for cyclists, helping to keep them separated from motor vehicle traffic. This separation reduces the likelihood of accidents and increases the visibility of cyclists to drivers.

Using a bike lane also ensures that cyclists are following traffic laws that require them to operate in a manner that is safe and predictable for others on the road. When cyclists make use of dedicated bike lanes, it promotes smoother traffic flow and encourages more people to ride bikes, knowing there are safer routes available.

In scenarios where bike lanes are not available, cyclists should ride as far to the right as is safe, which is consistent with the rules of the road. Riding on sidewalks may not be permitted in many areas as it can create hazards for pedestrians, and riding against traffic is risky because it reduces a driver's ability to see oncoming cyclists. Riding in any area of the road without regard for the presence of bike lanes or other regulations could lead to dangerous situations for both cyclists and motorists.